Japanese Dictionary

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Reading and JLPT level

阻む, 沮む JLPT 1

Kana Reading

はばむ

Romaji

habamu

Word Senses

Parts of speech

Godan verb with `mu' ending

Meaning

to keep someone from doing; to stop; to prevent; to check; to hinder; to obstruct; to oppose; to thwart

Example sentence

行く手を阻んだものは、高さ１メートル足らずの石壁でした。 The thing blocking my path was a stone wall of less than 1 meter's height.

Examples of 阻む, 沮む, はばむ in a sentence

行く手を阻んだものは、高さ１メートル足らずの石壁でした。

The thing blocking my path was a stone wall of less than 1 meter's height.
彼らは大きな川に前進を阻まれた。

Their progress was stopped by a wide river.
我々の前進は阻まれた。

Our advance was checked.

Verb Conjugations

Non-Past

Plain: 阻む
Plain Polite: 阻みます
Negative: 阻まない
Negative Polite: 阻みません

Past

Plain: 阻んだ
Plain Polite: 阻みました
Negative: 阻まなかった
Negative Polite: 阻みませんでした

Plain: 阻んで
Plain Polite: 阻みまして
Negative: --
Negative Polite: --

Passive

Plain: 阻まれる
Plain Polite: 阻まれます
Negative: 阻まれない
Negative Polite: 阻まれません

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Kanji in this word

阻 JLPT 1

8 strokes

thwart, separate from, prevent, obstruct, deter, impede

On'Yomi: ソ

Kun'Yomi: はば.む

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沮

8 strokes

stop, prevent, defeated, dejected

On'Yomi: ソ, ショ

Kun'Yomi: はば.む

Learn more

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