Japanese Dictionary

Meaning of 通る(とおる) in Japanese

通る, 徹る, 透る
JLPT 4
Kana Reading
とおる
Romaji
tōru
Word Senses
  • Parts of speech
    Godan verb with `ru' ending, intransitive verb
    Meaning
    to go by; to go past; to go along; to travel along; to pass through; to use (a road); to take (a route); to go via; to go by way of
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to run (between); to operate (between); to connect
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to go indoors; to go into a room; to be admitted; to be shown in; to be ushered in; to come in
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to penetrate; to pierce; to skewer; to go through; to come through
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to permeate; to soak into; to spread throughout
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to carry (e.g. of a voice); to reach far
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to be passed on (e.g. of a customer's order to the kitchen); to be relayed; to be conveyed
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to pass (a test, a bill in the House, etc.); to be approved; to be accepted
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to go by (a name); to be known as; to be accepted as; to have a reputation for
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to be coherent; to be logical; to be reasonable; to be comprehensible; to be understandable; to make sense
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to get across (e.g. of one's point); to be understood
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to be straight (e.g. wood grain)
  • Parts of speech
    Meaning
    to be well-informed; to be wise
  • Parts of speech
    suffix, Godan verb with `ru' ending
    Meaning
    to do ... completely; to do ... thoroughly

Examples of 通る, 徹る, 透る, とおる in a sentence

Verb Conjugations

Non-Past

Plain
通る
Plain Polite
通ります
Negative
通らない
Negative Polite
通りません

Past

Plain
通った
Plain Polite
通りました
Negative
通らなかった
Negative Polite
通りませんでした

Te

Plain
通って
Plain Polite
通りまして
Negative
--
Negative Polite
--

Passive

Plain
通られる
Plain Polite
通られます
Negative
通られない
Negative Polite
通られません

Related Kanji

透 JLPT 1

10 strokes

transparent, permeate, filter, penetrate

On'Yomi: トウ

Kun'Yomi: す.く, す.かす, す.ける, とう.る, とう.す

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徹 JLPT 1

15 strokes

penetrate, clear, pierce, strike home, sit up (all night)

On'Yomi: テツ

Kun'Yomi:

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通 JLPT 4

10 strokes

traffic, pass through, avenue, commute, counter for letters, notes, documents, etc.

On'Yomi: ツウ, ツ

Kun'Yomi: とお.る, とお.り, -とお.り, -どお.り, とお.す, とお.し, -どお.し, かよ.う

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